by Laura Crum
I
read an article the other day that asserted that horses should only carry 10%
of their weight. I stopped and thought about it. This would mean that a 1000
pound horse should only carry 100 pounds. Uhmm…half the horses I know, make
that a lot more than half, are carrying quite a bit more than 100 pounds. My
horse included. Are we abusing them?
Well,
I can’t answer that definitively. But I can give an answer of sorts. Let’s look
at Twister. Twister belongs to my friend, Wally. A registered QH, Twister is
15.2 and not particularly heavily built. I haven’t weighed Twister, but I owned
a horse named Burt who was 15.3 and built stouter than Twister and Burt weighed
1250. It’s safe to say that Twister does not weigh more than that—I’d guess him
to weigh 1200 or a little less.
Now
lets look at Wally. Wally is 6 foot 2 and weighs 230 (I’m sure he wouldn’t like
me telling you this). If you look at the 10% rule, Twister should be carrying
no more than 120 pounds. Instead he is carrying almost double that. Certainly
double that if you include the heavy roping saddle. Is this wrong?
Below
you see Twister and Wally, along with my son and Henry, at the beach. This
isn’t a great photo, but it gives you an idea what they look like. Wally does
look big on Twister, though they are far from the most extreme examples of this
that I have seen.
Now,
to answer the question. Twister is 16 years old. Wally has owned him and ridden
him since Twister was 6 years old. Twister has, on average, been ridden three
days a week for this entire time. Mostly team roping, some trail riding. So,
ten years of steady riding, carrying about 20% of his own weight. Has it hurt
him?
You
tell me how you would determine this. I can tell you this. Twister is 100%
sound. I’m good at detecting lameness, and this horse has never once been the
slightest bit lame (knocking on wood). Not stiff, not body sore, not off…nada.
He goes barefoot in the winter and is shod in the summer. He gets nothing to
eat but ample grass/alfalfa hay. No supplements, no injections, no Adequan, no
Legend, nothing. Never had a chiropractic treatment or anything of that kind.
Never had any bute. For ten years.
Now
it’s my contention that, if packing Wally was hard for him, Twister would show
some sign of a problem. Sore back, most likely. But he has never once shown any
sign of this. In ten years of reasonably hard riding, if packing this much
weight was a negative, there should be SOME sign. But there is not. Twister is
a free moving, sound, sixteen year old horse, still going strong. Of course,
he’s just one individual.
But
I have, over the years, known many horse/rider pairs with a similar weight
balance to Twister/Wally, and I have to say that I think the weight is a very
small part of the staying sound equation. Horses go lame if they have obvious
structural problems (sometimes), they go lame if they are overworked
(sometimes), they go lame if they have a genetic predisposition (sometimes),
and they go lame because they have a freak accident. I will add that its my
belief that horses often go lame if they are not happy, but this is just my own
belief, I can’t prove it. I have not seen any correlation between the weight of
the rider and a horse going lame.
Now
I believe it is possible for a rider to be too heavy for a given horse. I think
this actually has more to do with a horse’s build than with his weight. Our
pony, Toby, came from a home where he regularly packed adults. I am sure that
Toby weighed less than 1000 pounds, (he was 13.2 hands), but he was sturdily
built and stayed absolutely sound until he died at 22 years of cancer.
So
it’s my contention that the idea that a horse should not carry more than 10
percent of his weight is bunk. Anybody else want to weigh in? (And yeah, that
pun was intentional…)
On
another note, we have turned on the word verification on this blog because we
were getting so much spam. I know a lot of people dislike this, so I’d like to
hear your thoughts. Do you find the word verification off-putting enough that
you would not comment if you had to jump through that hoop? We are concerned
that the spam comments that show up on our posts from time to time may have
links that, if clicked on, would put a virus on our reader’s computers. Any
thoughts on this?